
Lesson 3 of 4
Cuba on the nuclear edge
A Cold War flashpoint


Continue reading Cuba on the nuclear edge with Nibble App
Nibble is an interactive microlearning app. Pick a topic, spend from 3 to 10 minutes, then move on whenever your curiosity does. There are 670+ content pieces across 36 topics, available on iOS, Android, and the web.
)
More on Geopolitical Shifts of the 20th Century
Lesson 1 of 4
After the empires fell

Lesson 2 of 4
Dissolution of the Soviet Union

Lesson 3 of 4
Cuba on the nuclear edge

Lesson 4 of 4 • Quiz
Power shifts decoded

Common questions
Did a Soviet submarine almost start a nuclear war during the Cuban Missile Crisis?
Yes. During a tense naval standoff, U.S. destroyers dropped depth charges near a Soviet submarine carrying a nuclear torpedo, and two officers voted to fire it, believing war had already started. A third officer, Vasily Arkhipov, refused, and his veto is widely credited with averting a nuclear exchange.
Was anyone killed during the Cuban Missile Crisis?
Yes. U.S. Air Force pilot Rudolf Anderson was shot down over Cuba while flying a reconnaissance mission, becoming the only combat death of the standoff. His loss pushed both governments closer to war, since several of Kennedy's advisers believed it demanded an immediate military response.
Why didn't the US just bomb the missile sites during the Cuban Missile Crisis?
Kennedy's advisers weren't confident airstrikes could destroy every missile before some launched, and any attack risked killing Soviet personnel and forcing immediate retaliation. A naval blockade let Kennedy stop new weapons from arriving while leaving room to negotiate instead of triggering war outright.
During the Cuban missile crisis, why was it okay for the US to have missiles in Turkey but not the Soviets in Cuba?
The US argued the two situations weren't truly equivalent, though the Soviets clearly disagreed and cited the American missiles as their own reason for placing weapons in Cuba. The comparison mattered enough that quietly removing the Turkish missiles became part of the deal that ended the crisis.